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开巷初期临时支护压力预测的新方法
引用本文:王永岩 段克信. 开巷初期临时支护压力预测的新方法[J]. 煤炭学报, 1999, 24(5): 461-465
作者姓名:王永岩 段克信
作者单位:辽宁工程技术大学力学与工程科学系!辽宁阜新123000
摘    要:应用边界罚单元( 弹簧元) 与有限元相结合, 计算了开巷初期巷道周边应力集中的大小及其分布状态, 把复杂的边界条件转化为增加一个新单元( 边界弹簧元) 的问题来处理, 并使新单元在结构上和原有单元处于同等地位, 为开巷初期预测临时支护压力, 进行临时支护的设计提供了参考.

关 键 词:围岩压力  巷道支护  有限元  边界罚单元

A new prediction method of the pressure of early temporary support
WANG Yong yan,DUAN Ke xin. A new prediction method of the pressure of early temporary support[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 1999, 24(5): 461-465
Authors:WANG Yong yan  DUAN Ke xin
Abstract:Combined the boundary punition element (spring element) with the finite element and stress distribution around the periphery of a tunnel in the initial period of tunnel excavation are calculated.With boundary spring element,complicated boundary condition can be changed into another guestion added with a new element that is on the same position as original elements.It presents a new way for pressure prediction of early pressure of temporary support which is an important reference of support design in the initial period of tunnel excavation.
Keywords:ground pressure  tunnel support  concentration stress  finite element  boundary punition element
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