洞天福地景观研究现状与分析

洞天福地以道教神仙思想和古人对理想聚居环境的构想为基础，融合地区特有社会政治、思想文化环境，成为独具区域特色的景观。采用传统文献统计方法梳理国外洞天福地相关文献，运用Citespace 平台对国内CNKI 上的洞天福地相关资料进行文献计量研究，并结合台湾学术文献数据库及专著、主要会议论文，从研究成果较为集中的洞天福地历史文化研究、宫观建筑及附属道观园林研究、洞天福地思想对园林景观设计及人居环境的影响研究、旅游资源开发研究四个方面分析中国洞天福地的研究现状。在此基础上，总结探讨目前研究在研究方法、研究区域、研究内容上呈现出的特点，并展望未来，以期助力洞天福地申遗构想的实现。

Research Status and Analysis of "Taoism Nature Sanctuary"

Based on Taoist immortality thought,the ancients' conception of ideal living environment, and theintegration of the unique social political and ideological and cultural environment,"Taoism Nature Sanctuary（" TNS）has formed a unique landscape. Through traditional literature consultation, foreign related literature were reviewed.And used Citespace platform to analyze the relevant CNKI researches in the field of TNS. Then combined with the Taiwan academic literature database and main conference papers, reports, analyze the research status from four main perspectives: history and culture, temple architecture and affiliated Taoist gardens, the influence of TNS thought on the landscape design and living environment, and the development of tourism resources. On this basis, summarized the characteristics of the present researches in terms of research methods, areas and research contents, and looks forward to the future, so as to help the realization of the concept of the world heritage.