| 隐球菌性脑膜炎78例脑脊液细胞学改变 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 易芳,谭利民,肖波,杨欢,梁静慧,冯莉,毕方方,张宁.隐球菌性脑膜炎78例脑脊液细胞学改变[J].脑与神经疾病杂志,2010,18(2):135-136. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 易芳 谭利民 肖波 杨欢 梁静慧 冯莉 毕方方 张宁 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中南大学湘雅医院神经内科,长沙,410008
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院神经内科 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的总结隐球菌性脑膜炎(CNM)的脑脊液标本细胞学检测资料,提高对隐球菌性脑膜炎的诊断。方法总结近6年(2003年1月至2008年7月)我院CNM的临床资料、脑脊液诊断情况。结果共78例患者,常规涂片墨汁染色首检阳性者48例(61.5%),26例(33.3%)重复送检时发现隐球菌,余4例(5.1%)墨汁染色始终呈阴性,靠隐球菌培养确诊。55例(70.5%)行细胞学检查的患者首次送检即直接找到隐球菌。结论脑脊液细胞学较常规涂片墨汁染色首检隐球菌阳性率更高。CNM的诊断有赖于脑脊液墨汁染色、细胞学检查、隐球菌培养等多种手段相结合以提高其阳性率。
|
| 关 键 词： | 脑膜炎 隐球菌 脑脊液 细胞学 |
The change of cerebrospinal fluid cytology in 78 patients with cryptococcal neoformans meningitis |
| |
| YI Fang,TAN Li-min,XIAO Bo,YANG Huan,LIANG Jing-hui,FENG Li,BI Fang-fang,ZHANG Ning.The change of cerebrospinal fluid cytology in 78 patients with cryptococcal neoformans meningitis[J].Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases,2010,18(2):135-136. |
| |
| Authors: | YI Fang TAN Li-min XIAO Bo YANG Huan LIANG Jing-hui FENG Li BI Fang-fang ZHANG Ning |
| |
| Affiliation: | YI Fang,TAN Li-min,XIAO Bo,YANG Huan,LIANG Jing-hui,FENG Li,BI Fang-fang,ZHANG Ning.Department of Neurology,XiangYa Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To summarize the data of cerebrospinal fluid(CSF)cytology in patients with cryptococcal neoformans meningitis and improve the level of diagnosis.Methods 78 patients(from 2003.1-2008.7)were analyzed for general information and CSF data.Results 48 of 78 patients were found cryptococcus in the first common Chinese ink stain(61.5%),while 26 were found in the second or third stain(33.3%)and 4 patients were negative all along.55 patients were found cryptococcus directly in their first detection of CSF(7... |
| |
| Keywords: | Meningoencephalitis Cryptococcus neoformans Cerebrospinal fluid Cytology |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
