糖尿病患者围手术期的血糖管理

如今,需要接受外科手术治疗的糖尿病患者越来越多.一方面,手术应激可进一步加重糖尿病患者的糖代谢紊乱;另一方面,合并糖尿病也使患者发生围手术期并发症甚至死亡的风险大大增加.因此,对糖尿病患者进行完整的术前评估,良好的术前、术中、术后血糖管理是糖尿病患者手术顺利进行、平稳渡过嗣手术期的重要保证.

Glycemic control in diabetic patients during perioperative period

Today,more and more patients with diabetes are requiring surgical intervention.Not only the metabolic disturbance of carbohydrate will be aggravated by surgical stress,but also the risk of perioperative complications and mortality have been greatly increased in patients with diabetes.Therefore,a complete preoperative assessment and blood glucose management of preoperative,intraoperative,and postoperative periods are needed to get full assurance for diabetic patients to undergo surgery and to pass through the perioperative period smoothly.