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Intramolecular Aza‐Diels–Alder Reactions of ortho‐Quinone Methide Imines: Rapid,Catalytic, and Enantioselective Assembly of Benzannulated Quinolizidines
Authors:M?Sc Martin Kretzschmar  M?Sc Fabian Hofmann  M?Sc Daniel Moock  Prof?Dr Christoph Schneider
Affiliation:Institut für Organische Chemie, Universit?t Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Abstract:Aza‐Diels–Alder reactions (ADARs) are powerful processes that furnish N‐heterocycles in a straightforward fashion. Intramolecular variants offer the additional possibility of generating bi‐ and polycyclic systems with high stereoselectivity. We report herein a novel Brønsted acid catalyzed process in which ortho‐quinone methide imines tethered to the dienophile via the N substituent react in an intramolecular ADAR to form complex quinolizidines and oxazinoquinolines in a one‐step process. The reactions proceed under very mild conditions, with very good yields and good to very good diastereo‐ and enantioselectivities. Furthermore, the process was extended to a domino reaction that efficiently combines substrate synthesis, ortho‐quinone methide imine formation, and ADAR.
Keywords:asymmetric synthesis  Brø  nsted acid catalysis  nitrogen heterocycles  organocatalysis  quinone methide imines
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