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青藏高原典型冰湖溃决泥石流预警技术
引用本文:程尊兰,洪勇,黎晓宇.青藏高原典型冰湖溃决泥石流预警技术[J].山地学报,2011,29(3).
作者姓名:程尊兰  洪勇  黎晓宇
作者单位:中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,四川,成都,610041;中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点试验室,四川,成都,610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家科技支撑计划专题项目,水利部公益性行业科研专项项目
摘    要:从冰湖溃决型泥石流坝的形成、溃决机制,主要特点和成灾过程着手,在广泛收集和分析国内外有关冰川-冰湖-冰湖溃决-冰湖溃决泥石流-冰湖溃决泥石流坝-坝溃决研究基础上,通过川藏公路然乌至培龙段冰湖、冰湖溃决泥石流的区域考察,选择典型沟道米堆沟和光谢错冰湖典型点进行详勘,按照溃决泥石流重点防治溃决的主要原则,提出研究路段典型冰湖溃决泥石流预警的基本体系和配套技术.

关 键 词:冰湖溃决  泥石流  预警技术

The Warning Technology of Debris Flow Caused by Glacier-lake Outburst in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
CHENG Zunlan,HONG Yong,LI Xiaoyu.The Warning Technology of Debris Flow Caused by Glacier-lake Outburst in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J].Journal of Mountain Research,2011,29(3).
Authors:CHENG Zunlan  HONG Yong  LI Xiaoyu
Affiliation:CHENG Zunlan1,2,HONG Yong1,LI Xiaoyu1,2 (1.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences & Ministry of Water Conservancy,Chengdu 610041,China,2.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Surface Process,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China)
Abstract:Based on the formation of debris-flow dam,outburst mechanism,the main features and disaster process,we chose the high way from Ranwu to Peilong in Tibet to be study area.The Guangxieco Lake is a typical outburst lake,and Midui Gully is its downstream gully.The region was investigated many times and chose to be the early-warning point.In this paper,an early warning system and supporting technology for debris flow caused by glacier lake outburst is proposed depending on the main principle of glacier-lake outb...
Keywords:glacier-lake outburst  debris flow  warning technology  
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