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Production of Synthesis Gas via Dry Reforming of Methane over Co‐Based Catalysts: Effect on H2/CO Ratio and Carbon Deposition
Authors:Ahmed A Ibrahim  Muhammad Awais Naeem  Anis H Fakeeha  Wasim Ullah Khan  Ahmed S Al‐Fatesh  Ahmed E Abasaeed
Affiliation:Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:The effect of support type on synthesis gas production using Co‐based catalysts supported over TiO2‐P25, Al2O3, SiO2, and CeO2 was investigated. The catalysts were prepared by the incipient wet impregnation method and characterized by various techniques for comparison. Experiments were performed in a micro tubular reactor. The results revealed that all Co‐supported catalysts produced synthesis gas ratios of 1 and below and, thus, proved to be well‐suited for methanol and Fischer‐Tropsch syntheses. Co catalysts supported over TiO2‐P25 and Al2O3 provided better synthesis gas ratios and stability performances. The promotion of a Co/TiO2‐P25 catalyst with Ce had a substantial influence on its catalytic activity and the amount of carbon deposit. A Ce‐promoted catalyst diminished markedly the extent of carbon deposition and thus boosted the performance towards better activity and stability.
Keywords:Carbon formation  Cerium promoter  Cobalt catalyst  Synthesis gas  TiO2‐P25
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