平坦甲沟成形术治疗难治性嵌甲症的临床研究

目的研究运用平坦甲沟成形术治疗难治性嵌甲症的临床效果。方法选择2012年11月-2013年9月深圳市盐田区人民医院收治的难治性嵌甲症患者76例,将其均分为对照组与观察组。对照组38例患者运用完整保留甲沟法进行治疗,观察组38例患者运用平坦甲沟成形术进行治疗,比较两组患者的疗效。结果治疗后对所选患者进行6~10个月的随访,观察组患者的治疗效果明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论平坦甲沟成形术主要是根据嵌甲症的病理变化实施的手术,能够对嵌甲症的解剖结构进行矫正,临床效果显著,值得推广应用。

Clinical study of the flat nail groove plasty in treatment of refractory ingrown toenail

[ Objective ] To study the clinical effect of refractory ingrown nail by nail groove plasty for the fiat. [ Methods ] In our hospital from November 2012 to September 2013,76 patients with refractory ingrown toenail, divided into two groups, the control group of 38 patients with complete retention groove method treatment, the observation group of 38 patients using flat nail groove plasty for treatment, compared the clinical effects of two groups of patients. [ Results ] After treatment in selected patients for 6 months to 10 months of follow-up, the patients in observation group treatment effect was better than the control group, the difference was significant, with statistical significance（P〈0.05）. [ Conclusion ] Flat nail groove plasty is mainly based on the implementation of the pathological changes of the ingrown nail operation, to the anatomical structure of the ingrown toenail is corrected, a significant clinical effect, is worth promoting in clinical use.