Zr-Ti-Cu-Ni-Be大块非晶合金等温晶化过程相分离研究

利用差示扫描量热法(DSC)和透射电镜(TEM)对Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5(at％)大块非晶合金的等温晶化过程和析出相进行了研究。结果表明，大块非晶合金在等温晶化过程中表现出多阶段相析出行为，并且在不同的晶化阶段，析出相也有所不同。在第1个晶化阶段，析出相主要是体心四方(b.c．t)结构的Zr2Cu相；而在晶化的第2个阶段，晶化相主要为简单六方结构的ZrBe2相。从一定程度上证实了Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5大块非晶合金在发生晶化时会形成富Zr区和富Be区，即有相分离的趋势。XRD测试的结果也证实了非晶合金在发生完全晶化时，主要的晶化产物为Zr2Cu和ZrBe2相。

Phase Separation of Zr-Ti-Cu-Ni-Be Bulk Amorphous Alloy during Isothermal Annealing

Employing differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the isothermal crystallization process and precipitated phases of Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5 (at%) bulk amorphous alloy were investigated. It is found that the bulk amorphous alloy exhibited a multi-stage crystallization behavior when being isothermal annealed. The precipitated phases are different at various crystallization stages. The experiment results show that the main precipitation phase is body-centered tetragonal (b.c.t) Zr2Cu at the first crystallization stage but primitive hexagonal ZrBe2 at the second stage, confirming that the Zr41.2Ti13.8Cu12.5Ni10Be22.5 bulk amorphous alloy possesses a phase separation tendency during the isothermal annealing processes. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) result validated that the main precipitation phases were Zr2Cu and ZrBe2 when the bulk amorphous alloy was fully crystallized.