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基于形状文法的青铜酒器形态推演与设计应用
引用本文:杨剑威,王毅.基于形状文法的青铜酒器形态推演与设计应用[J].包装工程,2020,41(8):317-322.
作者姓名:杨剑威  王毅
作者单位:1.西京学院,西安 710123,2.西安理工大学,西安 710054
基金项目:2018年度国家社科基金艺术学项目(18BG132)
摘    要:目的为继承和发扬商代青铜酒器的典型特征,塑造出具有延续性、独特性、差异化的产品形态,满足现代消费者对酒器产品的个性化需求。方法引入形状文法的基本理论和推演机制,通过对商代和现代酒器形态特征的调研,总结并提取商代酒器的典型形态特征及符合现代消费审美需求的形态要素。在形态推演过程中结合审美意向、尺寸等主客观约束条件,以现代酒器中的瓶、壶、杯和温酒器为例展开形态设计推演。结论构建了酒器形态融合推演设计模型,通过实践案例验证了方法的有效性和可行性。降低了形态创意设计过程中的不确定型和模糊性,同时将商代青铜酒器特征元素融合现代酒器特征及审美趣味进行传承与创新,既丰富了现代酒器设计的文化内涵,又为同类产品设计研究提供了方法支撑和过程参考。

关 键 词:产品设计  青铜器  形状文法  酒器  形态推演
收稿时间:2019/12/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/4/20 0:00:00

Shape Deduction and Design Application of Bronze Wine Utensils Based on Shape Grammar
YANG Jian-wei and WANG Yi.Shape Deduction and Design Application of Bronze Wine Utensils Based on Shape Grammar[J].Packaging Engineering,2020,41(8):317-322.
Authors:YANG Jian-wei and WANG Yi
Affiliation:(Xijing University,Xi'an 710123,China;Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an 710054,China)
Abstract:Order to inherit and carry forward the typical characteristics of the Shang Dynasty bronze wine vessel, it has created a continuous, unique and differentiated product form to meet the individualized needs of modern consumers for wine products. The basic theory and deduction mechanism of shape grammar are introduced. Through the investigation of the morphological characteristics of Shang Dynasty and modern liquor, the typical morphological characteristics of Shang Dynasty wine ware and the morphological elements that meet the aesthetic needs of modern consumption are summarized and extracted. In the process of morphological deduction, combined with the subjective and objective constraints such as aesthetic intention and size, the bottle, pot, cup and warm wine in the modern wineware are taken as examples to develop the shape design. The design model of wine vesselsl fusion was constructed. The validity and feasibility of the method were verified by practical examples. Reduce the uncertainty and ambiguity in the process of morphological creative design,At the same time, the characteristics of bronze wine vessels in Shang Dynasty were combined with the characteristics of modern wine vessels and aesthetic taste for inheritance and innovation, which not only enriched the cultural connotation of modern wine vessel design, but also provided method support and process reference for similar product design research.
Keywords:product design  bronze ware  shape grammar  wine vessel  form deduction
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