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热处理对往复挤压态Mg-4Al-2Si合金组织和性能的影响
引用本文:宋佩维,井晓天,郭学锋. 热处理对往复挤压态Mg-4Al-2Si合金组织和性能的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2007, 32(1): 69-72
作者姓名:宋佩维  井晓天  郭学锋
作者单位:西安理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710048;陕西理工学院,机电工程系,陕西,汉中,723003;西安理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,陕西,西安,710048
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 陕西省自然科学基金 , 国家重点实验室基金
摘    要:研究了往复挤压态Mg-4Al-2Si合金经固溶处理及固溶 时效处理后的组织与性能.结果表明,固溶处理后合金的硬度、抗拉强度与屈服强度均降低,伸长率出现最大值;经固溶 时效处理后合金的晶粒明显长大,硬度、抗拉强度及塑性降低,屈服强度降低显著.合金挤压态与往复挤压后固溶处理态的断裂形式为韧性断裂;挤压态合金经过固溶 时效处理后的断裂形式为脆性准解理断裂.

关 键 词:Mg-4Al-2Si合金  固溶处理  时效处理  组织与性能
文章编号:0254-6051(2007)01-0069-04
修稿时间:2006-09-10

Effects of Heat Treatment on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Mg-4Al-2Si Alloy as Reciprocating Extrusion
SONG Pei-wei,JING Xiao-tian,GUO Xue-feng. Effects of Heat Treatment on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Mg-4Al-2Si Alloy as Reciprocating Extrusion[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2007, 32(1): 69-72
Authors:SONG Pei-wei  JING Xiao-tian  GUO Xue-feng
Abstract:The microstructures and properties of Mg-4Al-2Si alloy in reciprocating extrusion after solution and solution plus aging treatments were tested and studied. The results show that the hardness, tensile strength and yield strength of the alloy are reduced after solution treatment, while the elongation appears the highest value. After solution plus aging treatment,the grains of the alloy become coarse, the hardness, tensile strength and plasticity are reduced, the yield strength is reduced remarkably. The fracture forms of alloy as extrusion and as solution after reciprocating extrusion are ductile fractures ,while as extrusion after solution plus aging treatment is brittle quasi-cleavage fractures.
Keywords:Mg-4Al-2Si alloy    solution-treatment   aging   microstructure and property
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