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亚麻/棉混纺织物的生物酶前处理
引用本文:邰文峰,邱岳进,石红,杨伟忠,姚琦华. 亚麻/棉混纺织物的生物酶前处理[J]. 印染, 2006, 32(13): 15-17
作者姓名:邰文峰  邱岳进  石红  杨伟忠  姚琦华
作者单位:常州出入境检验检疫局,江苏,常州,213300
摘    要:根据亚麻、棉纤维的含杂情况,选择果胶酶、木聚糖酶、纤维素酶和漆酶等四种酶制剂进行前处理试验。以处理后织物的白度、润湿性、布面麻皮和织物强力损失为主要指标,与传统高温强碱亚麻/棉织物前处理效果进行比较,确立了亚麻/棉织物生物酶前处理汽蒸工艺为酶退浆→酶精练→漂前处理→氧漂→氧漂。

关 键 词:前处理  生物酶  汽蒸  混纺织物  亚麻  
文章编号:1000-4017(2006)13-0015-03
收稿时间:2006-02-08
修稿时间:2006-02-08

Enzyme pretreatment of linen/cotton blended fabric
TAI Wen-feng,QIU Yue-jin,SHI Hong,YANG Wei-zhong,YAO Qi-hua. Enzyme pretreatment of linen/cotton blended fabric[J]. Dyeing and Finishing, 2006, 32(13): 15-17
Authors:TAI Wen-feng  QIU Yue-jin  SHI Hong  YANG Wei-zhong  YAO Qi-hua
Affiliation:Changzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Changzhou 213300, China
Abstract:Based on the impurities on the linen and cotton fiber, four enzymes are screened, such as cellulase, pectase, laccase and xylanase, the whiteness, wettability, linen skin removal and strength retention are examined. Compared with traditional high-temperature strong-alkali pretreatment, the new process of enzyme desizing-enzyme scouring-double peroxide bleaching has excellent pretreatment results.
Keywords:pretreatment   enzyme   steaming   blended fabric   linen   cotton
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