基于互联网的医院感染信息实时监测与管理网络平台设计

目的规划与设计基于网络的以实时自动推送形式进行医院感染病例监测和目标性监测的网络信息系统平台。方法采用系统需求分析方法,对比分析国内外已有的医院感染网络监测系统以及我国现有医院感染监测与管理现状,从实时自动监测理念、网络硬软件需求及基本功能设置等多方面阐明医院感染实时自动监测和管理平台的设计及运行思路。结果提出医院感染信息的网络实时自动监测管理理念和监测管理平台建设的框架设计方案,其建设的基本条件包括医院内部网与外部网络间的信息传输设备、统一规范的医院感染监测报告格式、基于互联网等外部网络的信息监测和管理系统。该系统应具有3项主要功能:数据自动推送功能、数据上报分析及共享功能、决策支持及预警功能。结论医院感染信息网络实时自动监测管理平台设计思路及基本框架明确,功能强大,其运行有助于减少医院感染监测成本及促进医院感染管理工作。

Design of web based platform for real time surveillance and management on healthcare associated infection

ObjectiveTo design a web based real time automatic information system platform for the purpose of healthcare associated infection（HAI） case surveillance and targeted surveillance. MethodsSystem requirement analysis was adopted to compare current web based HAI surveillance systems and current state of HAI surveillance and management, real time automatic information system platform design was demonstrated based on the idea of real time automatic surveillance, hardware and software requirement, and basic function design. Results The framework protocol of real time automatic information system has been designed and four basic requirements must be met： the platform for massive data storage and processing, the device for data transmission between hospital network and the network outside the hospital, uniform reporting table for HAI surveillance, and information system based on the network outside the hospital, such as the internet. The system had three main functions： data sending automatically, data analysis and sharing, decision supporting and early warning.ConclusionThere is a clear idea for the design of web based real time automatic surveillance and management of HAI platform, which is very powerful, accurate and reliable. The establishment of this platform will greatly reduce the cost of HAI surveillance and improve the quality of HAI management.