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广义二阶流体涡流速度的衰减和温度扩散
引用本文:沈芳,谭文长,赵耀华,T·增冈隆士.广义二阶流体涡流速度的衰减和温度扩散[J].应用数学和力学,2004,25(10):1053-1060.
作者姓名:沈芳  谭文长  赵耀华  T·增冈隆士
作者单位:1.北京大学力学与工程科学系,湍流与复杂系统研究国家重点实验室,北京 100871;2.中国科学院 空间科学与应用研究中心 空间天气学重点实验室,北京 100080;
基金项目:日本学术振兴会基金资助项目(P02325),国家自然科学基金资助项目(10372007)
摘    要:将分数阶微积分运算引入到二阶流体的本构关系中,建立了带分数阶导数的广义二阶流体模型.研究了广义二阶流体涡流速度的衰减和温度扩散,利用分数阶导数的Laplace变换和广义Mittag-Leffler函数,得到了涡流速度场和温度场的精确解,分析了分数阶指数对涡流速度的衰减和温度扩散的影响.

关 键 词:广义二阶流体    分数阶微积分    涡流    温度场    广义Mittag-Leffler函数
文章编号:1000-0887(2004)10-1053-08
收稿时间:2002-12-29
修稿时间:2002年12月29

Decay of Vortex Velocity and Diffusion of Temperature in a Generalized Second Grade Fluid
SHEN Fang.Decay of Vortex Velocity and Diffusion of Temperature in a Generalized Second Grade Fluid[J].Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,2004,25(10):1053-1060.
Authors:SHEN Fang
Affiliation:1.Depar tment of Mechanics and Engineering Science, State Key Labora tory for bulence and Complex System Research, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100080, P. R. China;Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8581, Japan;
Abstract:The fractional calculus approach in the constitutive relationship model of viscoelastic fluid was introduced. The velocity and temperature fields of the vortex flow of a generalized second fluid with fractional derivative model were described by fractional partial differential equations. Exact analytical solutions of these differential equations were obtained by using the discrete Laplace transform of the sequential fractional derivatives and generalized Mittag-Leffler function. The influence of fractional coefficient on the decay of vortex velocity and diffusion of temperature was also analyzed.
Keywords:generalized second grade fluid  fractional calculus  unsteady flow  temperature field  generalized Mittag-Leffler function
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