中学生父母养育方式与应对方式的关系研究

目的探讨中学生父母养育方式与应对方式的关系。方法本研究采用父母养育方式评价量表和应对方式问卷对上海市两所中学266名中学生进行调查。结果①中学生父母养育方式和应对方式中的解决问题、求助等因子呈显著相关；②父母养育方式中的父母惩罚严厉、过分干涉等因子以及应对方式中的解决问题呈显著性别差异；父母养育方式中的父母惩罚严厉、过分干涉等因子呈显著年级差异；③父母养育方式与应对方式一些因子的相关受性别差异的影响。结论良好的父母教养方式有利于中学生采用积极的应对方式。

Relationship between Parental Rearing Style and Middle School Students' Coping Style

Objective To study the relationship between parental rear ing style and middle school students' coping style. Methods This study used Parents Educatio n Style Value Questionnaire and Coping Style Questionnaire to investigate 266 mi ddle school students in Shanghai. Results (1) Parents' rearing style is apparen tly correlated with some factors of coping style, including resolving problems a nd seeking help. (2)There existed notable sexual difference in resolving problem of coping style and some factors of parents' rearing style for instant parents' severe punishment and excessive interference. There existed notable grade diffe rence in parents' severe punishment and excessive interference of parents' reari ng style. (3)Sexual difference is also found in the correlation between parents' rearing style and some factors of coping style. Conclusion Par ents' fine reari ng style is good for the middle school students to use positive coping style.