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高压悬滴法测定 CO 2 -原油最小混相压力
引用本文:黄春霞,汤瑞佳,余华贵,江绍静. 高压悬滴法测定 CO 2 -原油最小混相压力[J]. 岩性油气藏, 2015, 27(1): 127-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2015.01.019
作者姓名:黄春霞  汤瑞佳  余华贵  江绍静
作者单位:陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 研究院,西安 710075
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目“陕北煤化工CO2捕集、埋存与提高采收率技术示范”(编号:2012BAC26B00)资助
摘    要:CO 2 - 原油体系的最小混相压力是 CO 2 驱油技术研究中的一个重要参数。 采用高压悬滴法测定了延长油田特低渗油藏原油在 44 ℃ 油藏温度下 CO 2 - 原油体系界面张力随压力的变化。 实验结果表明: CO 2 -原油两相间的界面张力随体系压力的升高而呈近线性下降趋势。 根据外推法得出两相体系界面张力为0 时的最小混相压力为 23.56 MPa 。 利用该方法既可以较精确地得到 CO 2 - 原油体系最小混相压力数据,又可以直接地观察到 CO 2 - 原油混相互溶时的状态。 实验操作时间较短,且简单易行,对同类实验的测定方法具有一定的参考价值。

关 键 词:界面张力  最小混相压力  二氧化碳  悬滴法

Determination of the minimum miscibility pressure of CO2 and crude oil system by hanging drop method
HUANG Chunxia,TANG Ruijia,YU Huagui,JIANG Shaojing. Determination of the minimum miscibility pressure of CO2 and crude oil system by hanging drop method[J]. Northwest Oil & Gas Exploration, 2015, 27(1): 127-130. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8926.2015.01.019
Authors:HUANG Chunxia  TANG Ruijia  YU Huagui  JIANG Shaojing
Affiliation: Research Institute of Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum ( Group ) Co. Ltd. , Xi ’ an 710075 , China
Abstract:The minimum miscibility pressure of CO 2 and crude oil system is an important parameter for the research of CO 2 flooding technology. The interfacial tension data of CO 2 and crude oil system were measured by pendant drop method under the conditions of reservoir temperature of 44℃ and different pressure. The oil samples are produced in low permeability reservoir of Yanchang Oilfield. The experiment results show that the interfacial tension of CO 2 and crude oil decreased almost linearly as increasing pressure. According to the extrapolated method, the minimum miscibility pressure is 23.56 MPa when the interfacial tension of CO 2 and crude oil is zero. This method can be used to not only obtain the minimum miscibility pressure of CO 2 and crude oil system, but also directly observe the miscible phase picture of CO 2 and crude oil. The experiment is easier in operation and needs less time than the others, so it has a certain reference value on the measurement for similar experiments.
Keywords:dolomitized rocks  “white smoke type&rdquo  exhalative rock   new type of tight oil reservoir   Lower Permian   Fengcheng Formation   Urho area   Junggar Basin  
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