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东莨菪碱对兔主动脉条收缩反应的影响
引用本文:赵瑞莲,陈锦明.东莨菪碱对兔主动脉条收缩反应的影响[J].徐州医学院学报,1994,14(2):117-119.
作者姓名:赵瑞莲  陈锦明
作者单位:Department of Pharmacology,Second Affiliated Hospital of XuzhouMedical College,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221002,China
摘    要:用离体兔胸主动脉条研究东莨菪碱(scopolamine,Scop)扩张血管作用的可能机理。Scop与维拉帕米对CaCl2和Scop对KCI所致兔胸主动脉条收缩的量-效曲线右移,最大反应降低,呈现非竞争性拮抗,其pD'2分别为3.4,5.8和3.4。两药能明显抑制NE的依赖内Ca(2+)性收缩,Scop对NE的依赖外Ca(2+)性收缩几无影响,表明Scop可能主要作用于电压依赖性的钙通道,阻断Ca(2+)内流。

关 键 词:东莨菪碱  主动脉  血管平滑肌  

EFFECTS OF SCOPOLAMINE ON CONTRACTION OF RABBIT AORTIC STRPS
Zhao Ruilian,Chen Jinming.EFFECTS OF SCOPOLAMINE ON CONTRACTION OF RABBIT AORTIC STRPS[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou,1994,14(2):117-119.
Authors:Zhao Ruilian  Chen Jinming
Abstract:Scopolamine(Scop)or verapamil(Ver)inhibited the contraction of isolated rabbit thoracic aortia(TA) induced by CaCl2 and KCl.Scop,like Ver,shifted the dose-response curves of CaCl2 and KCl to the right, and depressed their maximal responses, with the pD'2 values being 3.4 in both eases Scop, like Ver, inhibited the intracellular Ca(2 )-dependent component of NE-induced contraction of aorta, but did not decrease the extracellular Ca(2 )-dependent component. These results suggest that Scop,similar to Ver,mainly acts on the potential-operated calcium channel and blocks the influx of Ca(2 ).
Keywords:scopolamine  verapamil  thoracic aorta  doseresponse relationship  vascular smooth muscle
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