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Optimal traffic light control method for a single intersecti on basedon hybrid systems
作者姓名:赵晓华  陈阳舟  崔平远
作者单位:School of Electronic Information and Control Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,School of Electronic Information and Control Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,School of Electronic Information and Control Engineering,Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022,China,Beijing 100022,China,Beijing 100022,China
基金项目:SonsoredbytheOpenResearchProjectoftheTrafficEngineeringKeyLabofBeijing (GrantNo .KP0 2 0 42 0 0 3 78) .
摘    要:0 INTRODUCTIONWiththenumberofvehiclesandtheneedoftrans portationgrowing ,trafficcongestionhasbecomeaseriousproblem .Ofcourse ,peopleimplementmanymethodstotackletrafficcongestionproblems .Butthemosteffectivemethodistheuseoftrafficlightcontrol.Thesignalcontrolmethod ,especiallyforthesingleintersection ,istoomuch .Recently ,theresearchforcon trolmethodismainlyconcentratedonthetechnologyofar tificialintelligence (e .g .fuzzycontrol,expertsystemsandneuralnetwork) 1,2 ] .Buthybridsystemstheo…


Optimal traffic light control method for a single intersection based on hybrid systems
ZHAO Xiao-hua,CHEN Yang-zhou,CUI Ping-yuan.Optimal traffic light control method for a single intersecti on basedon hybrid systems[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2003,10(4).
Authors:ZHAO Xiao-hua  CHEN Yang-zhou  CUI Ping-yuan
Affiliation:School of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China
Abstract:A single intersection of two phases is selected as a model to put forward a new optimal time-planning scheme for traffic light based on the model of hybrid automata for single intersection. A method of optimization is proposed for hybrid systems, and the average queue length over all queues is used as an objective function to find an optimal switching scheme for traffic light. It is illustrated that traffic light control for single intersection is a typical hybrid system, and the optimal planning-time scheme can be obtained using the optimal hybrid systems control based on the two stages method.
Keywords:hybrid systems theory  optimal control of hybrid systems  traffic light control  optimal time-planning
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