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土壤来源的五个苏云金芽孢杆菌新亚种的鉴定
引用本文:李荣森 高梅影 戴顺英 李小刚. 土壤来源的五个苏云金芽孢杆菌新亚种的鉴定[J]. 微生物学报, 1999, 39(2): 154-159
作者姓名:李荣森 高梅影 戴顺英 李小刚
作者单位:中国科学院武汉病毒研究所 武汉 430071
摘    要:从中国土壤中分离的大量苏云金芽孢杆菌菌株中鉴定出H42、H43、H56、H60及H62等5种新H血清型,并进行了形态、培养特征、生化反应、晶体蛋白质成分及毒力特性等项检测鉴定,鉴定了5个苏云金芽孢杆菌新亚种:Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. jinghongiensis (H42), B.thuringiensis subsp. guiyangiensis (H43),B.thuringiensis subsp. rongseni(H56),B.thuringiensis subsp. pingluonsis(H60)及B.thuringiensis subsp. zhaodongensis(H62)。毒力生物测定证明5个新亚种的代表菌株对棉铃虫(Heliothis armigera),小菜蛾(Plutella xylostella),柳蓝叶甲(Plagiodera versicolora)幼虫均无毒力。H42、H43、H56、H60对埃及伊蚊(Aedes aegypti),斑须按蚊(Anopheles stephensi)及尖音库蚊(Culex pipiens)亦均无毒;H62对埃及伊蚊无毒,但对尖音库蚊与斑须按蚊有低毒。

关 键 词:苏云金芽孢杆菌,新亚种,鉴定

THE IDENTIFICATION OF 5 NEW SEROTYPES OF BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS FROM SOIL IN CHINA
Li Rongsen Gao Meiying Dai Shunying Li Xiaogang. THE IDENTIFICATION OF 5 NEW SEROTYPES OF BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS FROM SOIL IN CHINA[J]. Acta microbiologica Sinica, 1999, 39(2): 154-159
Authors:Li Rongsen Gao Meiying Dai Shunying Li Xiaogang
Affiliation:Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071.
Abstract:Five new strains of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) from soil in China were classified. 5 new H serotypes:H42,H43,H56,H60 and H62 were identified. There were some distinction in the morphology, biochemical reaction and toxicity against species of insect. Five new Bt subspecies were identified as follows: Strain YGd22 03 Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. jinghongiensis, H42;Strain KK31 01 Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. guiyangiensis ,H43;Strain SCg04 02 B.thuringiensis subsp. rongseni ,H56;Strain NXP15 04 B.thuringiensis subsp. pingluonsis ,H60;Strain HZ39 04 B.thuringiensis subsp. zhaodongensis ,H62.
Keywords:Bacillus thuringiensis    New subspeciens   Identification
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