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苏北盆地海安凹陷钻头优选技术
引用本文:刘健,郭小阳,刘硕琼,袁进平,齐奉忠,李德旗.苏北盆地海安凹陷钻头优选技术[J].应用数学与计算数学学报,2012,26(2):148-159.
作者姓名:刘健  郭小阳  刘硕琼  袁进平  齐奉忠  李德旗
作者单位:1. 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,成都,610500
2. 中国石油集团钻井工程技术研究院,北京,100195
3. 中国石油浙江油田公司,杭州,310023
摘    要:苏北盆地海安凹陷钻井存在钻头选型复杂,单井钻头数量使用过多,钻井周期长,钻井效率低等问题,迫切需要解决钻头优选问题.用模糊优化理论对常用钻头选型的效益指数法进行了改造完善,建立了新的钻头优选模型,对海安已钻27口井的钻头进行了优选,确定了实钻效果最佳的钻头.运用优选的钻头在现场进行钻井作业,取得优良的效果,极大提高了钻井效率,缩短了钻井周期,同时也极大简化了钻头选型.探索了一条有效解决苏北盆地海安凹陷及相邻区块钻头优选的技术路径,为高效勘探开发苏北盆地提供了有力的技术支撑.

关 键 词:钻头选型  效益指数法  模糊优化理论  隶属度  优属度

Bit optimization technology in Haian Depression of Subei Basin
LIU Jian,GUO Xiao-yang,LIU Shuo-qiong,YUAN Jin-ping,QI Feng-zhong,LI De-qi.Bit optimization technology in Haian Depression of Subei Basin[J].Communication on Applied Mathematics and Computation,2012,26(2):148-159.
Authors:LIU Jian  GUO Xiao-yang  LIU Shuo-qiong  YUAN Jin-ping  QI Feng-zhong  LI De-qi
Affiliation:1.State key Laboratory for Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500,China; 2.Drilling Research Institute of China National Petroleum Corporation, Beijing 100195,China; 3.Petrochina Zhejiang Oilfield Company,Hangzhou 310023,China)
Abstract:Drilling in Haian Depression of Subei Basin has some problems,such as complex bit selection,too many bits used per well,long drilling period,and low drilling efficiency.The problem of the bit optimization needs urgent solutions.The efficiency index method commonly used to select bits is improved by the fuzzy optimization theory,and a new bit optimization model is established.After optimizing the bits used in 27 drilled well from Haian,the bits of the best drilling performance are determined.Wells are drilled by the optimization bits,and good results are attained.Moreover,the drilling efficiency is improved,the drilling period is shortened,and the bit selection is simplified greatly.A technical way which could effectively solve the problem of the bit optimization in Haian Depression or adjacent blocks of Subei Basin is explored.That provides strong technical assistance for efficient exploration and development in Subei Basin.
Keywords:bit selection  efficiency index method  fuzzy optimization theory  membership degree  optimum membership degree
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