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异构车载自组网中两级资源调度机制研究
引用本文:黎昂.异构车载自组网中两级资源调度机制研究[J].计算机工程,2013,39(3):99-104,110.
作者姓名:黎昂
作者单位:湖南工学院网络信息中心,湖南 衡阳,421002
基金项目:湖南省科技计划基金资助项目(2011GK3150);湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划基金资助项目(湘教通(2011)272号)
摘    要:WiMAX网络和WAVE网络中资源调度方式不同,但又需要在移动网关节点处进行互通。为此,提出一种基于反馈的两级资源调度机制。在WiMAX网络中采用基于权重的轮询调度,针对WAVE网络提出一种基于反馈的EDCA接入方式,使节点各业务的发送速率契合WiMAX 网络中的调度规则。仿真结果表明,相比同类方法,该机制使系统的平均传输时延降低至20 ms,网关节点处的排队队长缩短了50%。

关 键 词:异构车载自组网  移动网关  两级资源调度  基于权重的轮询  反馈  WiMAX网络  WAVE网络
收稿时间:2012-05-31

Research on Two-level Resource Scheduling Scheme in Heterogeneous VANET
LI Ang.Research on Two-level Resource Scheduling Scheme in Heterogeneous VANET[J].Computer Engineering,2013,39(3):99-104,110.
Authors:LI Ang
Affiliation:(Network Information Center, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002, China)
Abstract:The resource scheduling mechanisms used in WiMAX network and Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments (WAVE) network are different. Aiming at the need of interoperability in the mobile gateway, a feedback based two-level scheduling mechanism is proposed. A weight-based round-robin scheduling is used in WiMAX network, while a feedback-based EDCA access scheme is designed in WAVE network to adjust transmission rate of MAC layer in WAVE to accommodate scheduling scheme used in WiMAX. Simulation results indicate that compared with other methods, the proposed scheme can reduce the average delay below to 20 ms, and cut 50% queue length in gateway node.
Keywords:heterogeneous Vehicular Ad-hoc Network(VANET)  mobile gateway  two-level resource scheduling  weight-based round-robin  feedback  WiMAX network  Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments(WAVE) network
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