Microstructure and mechanical performance of SiCf/BN/SiC mini-composites oxidized at elevated temperature from ambient temperature to 1500?°C in air |
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Affiliation: | 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China;2. School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China;3. Hunan Province Key Laboratory of New Specialty Fibers and Composite Material, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China;1. Science and Technology on Thermostructural Composite Materials Laboratory, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, PR China;2. Key Laboratory for Advanced Corrosion and Protection of Aviation Materials, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, PR China;1. State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, PR China;2. Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Aerospace Power System, College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, PR China;3. Key Laboratory of Aero-engine Thermal Environment and Structure, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Nanjing, 210016, PR China;1. Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory, College of Aerospace Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, 410073, China;2. Chongyi Zhangyuan Tungsten Co., Ltd, Ganzhou, 341000, China |
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Abstract: | SiCf/BN/SiC mini-composites comprising single tow SiC fibre-reinforced SiC with chemical vapour deposited (CVD) BN interface layers were fabricated. The mechanical performance and binding strength of the composites and the fibre/interface for the oxidized SiCf/BN/SiC mini-composite samples (oxidation at 1000, 1200, 1300, 1400 and 1500 °C in air for two hours) were investigated by tensile tests and fibre push-out tests, respectively. The value of oxidation mass change was also measured. Some unusual phenomena for the SiCf/BN/SiC mini-composites oxidized at 1000 °C were discovered in this work. The tensile strength reached a maximum value, and the mass gain rate showed as a singular negative value, while the shear strength between the fibre and the matrix was moderate. Scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction characterization methods were used to reveal the microstructural evolution and investigate the unusual phenomenon during oxidation procedures. This work will provide guidance for predicting the service life of SiCf/BN/SiC composite materials and may enable these materials to become a backbone for thermal structure systems in aerospace applications. |
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Keywords: | Minicomposites Mechanical performance Microstructure evolution |
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