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Analytical solution of the scalar wave equation for slightly deformed optical Bragg waveguide
Authors:Y. Prajapati  J. P. Saini  D. S. Chauhan  Vivek Singh
Affiliation:1. Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology (MNNIT), Allahabad, 211004, (U.P.), India
2. Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, BIET, Jhansi (U.P.), India
3. Uttarakhand Technical University, Dehradun, (U.K.), India
4. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, (U.P.), India
Abstract:Using a simple analytical method, we study the electromagnetic-wave propagation in an optical Bragg waveguide which is slightly deformed at one side. We show the results of computations in the form of dispersion curves and provide a comparison with standard circular Bragg waveguides and step-index circular waveguides. We show that the correspondence between the cutoff V values for the standard step-index fiber and the new Bragg waveguide, which is slightly flattened on one side, is quite close for the lowest mode under the weak guidance condition.
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