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新型钛钒系贮氢电极合金
引用本文:朱云峰,潘洪革,刘永锋,李锐,金勤伟,王启东.新型钛钒系贮氢电极合金[J].中国有色金属学报,2003,13(3):680-684.
作者姓名:朱云峰  潘洪革  刘永锋  李锐  金勤伟  王启东
作者单位:浙江大学,材料科学与工程系,杭州,310027
基金项目:全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金资助项目 (2 0 0 0 0 5 2 )
摘    要:研究了新型钛钒系贮氢电极合金Ti0.8Zr0.2V2.665Mn0.535Cr0.8Ni的相结构、微观组织及电化学性能。XRD及EDS分析表明:铸态合金主要由C14 Laves相母体和树枝晶的钒基固溶体相组成,同时由于成分偏析的缘故,合金中还存在少量的TiNi基的第三相。热处理使得合金中C14 Laves相及钒基固溶体相的晶胞参数和晶胞体积增大,促进合金成分的均匀化,同时极大地改善了合金电极的综合电化学性能。

关 键 词:钛钒系  贮氢电极合金  C14  Laves相  TiNi相  电化学性能  XRD  EDS
文章编号:1004-0609(2003)03-0680-05
修稿时间:2002年8月8日

New type TiV-based hydrogen storage electrode alloy
ZHU Yun-feng,PAN Hong-ge,LIU Yong-feng,LI Rui,JIN Qin-wei,WANG Qi-dong.New type TiV-based hydrogen storage electrode alloy[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2003,13(3):680-684.
Authors:ZHU Yun-feng  PAN Hong-ge  LIU Yong-feng  LI Rui  JIN Qin-wei  WANG Qi-dong
Abstract:The phase structure, microstructure and electrochemical properties of the new type TiV-based hydrogen storage electrode alloy Ti 0.8Zr 0.2V 2.665Mn 0.535Cr 0.8Ni were studied. It is found by XRD and EDS analysis that the as-cast alloy mainly consists of the C14 Laves phase matrix and the dendritic V-based solid solution phase. Besides, a small amount of third TiNi-based phase precipitates in the as-cast alloy due to the compositional segregation during solidification. Annealing treatment leads to the increaseing in lattice parameters and unit cell volumes of both the C14 Laves phase and the V-based solid solution phase, makes the alloy composition more homogeneous and improves greatly the overall electrochemical properties of the alloy electrode.
Keywords:Ti  V  hydrogen storage electrode alloy  C14 Laves phase  TiNi-based phase  electrochemical property
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