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CIP2A is a poor prognostic factor and can be a diagnostic marker in papillary thyroid carcinoma
Authors:Ting‐Ting Chao  Hung‐Chune Maa  Cheng‐Yi Wang  Dee Pei  Yao‐Jen Liang  Yi‐Feng Yang  Shuo‐Jiun Chou  Yen‐Lin Chen
Affiliation:1. Medical Research Center, Cardinal Tien Hospital, School of Medicine, Fu‐Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C;2. Department of Pathology, Cardinal Tien Hospital, School of Medicine, Fu‐Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C;3. Department of Internal Medicine, Cardinal Tien Hospital, School of Medicine, Fu‐Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C;4. Department and Institute of Life‐Science, Fu‐Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C;5. Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Engineering, Fu‐Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C;6. Department of Surgery, Cardinal Tien Hospital, School of Medicine, Fu‐Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan R.O.C
Abstract:Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid carcinoma. CIP2A has recently been described as a prognostic marker in many cancers. In this study, we assessed the value of this novel prognostic marker in PTC. A total of 178 surgical specimens of both benign and malignant thyroid tumors were collected. Immunohistochemical staining for CIP2A, HBME‐1, galectin‐3, and CK19 was performed. Western blotting for CIP2A was also performed. CIP2A was expressed in 85.3% of malignant tumors and 12.1% of benign tumors. ROC analysis showed that the AUC for CIP2A was higher than those for other tumor markers. Western blotting showed that CIP2A expression was higher in PTC than in other tumors. Poor progression‐free survival was observed in the high‐CIP2A expression group. High CIP2A expression is a poor prognostic factor and can be a diagnostic marker in PTC. The presence of any two of the three indicated makers (CIP2A, galectin‐3, and HBME‐1) is strongly correlated with the diagnosis of PTC.
Keywords:Thyroid  papillary carcinoma  CIP2A  prognosis  diagnosis
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