认知性情绪调节策略在情绪智力与孤独感间的中介效应

目的：探讨认知性情绪调节策略在情绪智力与孤独感间的中介效应。方法采用认知情绪调节问卷中文版、情绪智力量表和孤独量表对542名大学生实施问卷调查，采用SPSS17．0软件进行相关分析；假设认知性情绪调节策略在情绪智力与孤独感间具有中介效应，建立路径模型，采用AMOS17．0软件进行路径分析。结果认知性情绪调节的积极策略（28．64±5．90）分]总体上与情绪智力题项平均分（2．38±0．27）分]显著正相关（r＝0．346，P＜0．05），与孤独感（42．29±7．88）分]显著负相关（r＝－0．301， P＜0．05）；路径分析显示：间接效果和直接效果的估计值均支持本研究假设（P＜0．05）。结论认知性情绪调节的积极策略在情绪智力与孤独感间具有部分中介效应。

Mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation strategies between emotional intelligence and loneliness

Objective To explore the mediating effect of cognitive emotion regulation strategies between emotional intelligence and loneliness. Methods 542 university students were surveyed by the Chinese version of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire （ CERQ） ,the Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire and UCLA Loneli-ness Scale,and the correlation analysis was conducted by using SPSS17.0. The path model was set up and its path analysis was conducted by using AMOS17. 0. Results Positive cognitive emotion regulation strategies （ 28. 64 ± 5.90） were positively correlated with emotional intelligence（2.38±0.27, r=0.346, P〈0.05） and negatively correla-ted with loneliness（42.29±7.88, r=0.301, P〈0.05）;Path analysis showed that the estimates of indirect and direct effects support the hypothesis respectively（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Positive cognitive emotion regulation strategies serve as partial mediators between emotional intelligence and loneliness.