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基于RSSI均值的无线传感器网络拓扑控制算法
引用本文:王出航.基于RSSI均值的无线传感器网络拓扑控制算法[J].计算机应用,2012,32(2):352-358.
作者姓名:王出航
作者单位:长春师范学院 计算机科学与技术学院,长春 130032
基金项目:吉林省教育厅“十一五”科学技术研究项目(吉教科合字[2009]第攻7号)
摘    要:针对采用接收信号强度指示(RSSI)值构建拓扑存在误差的不足,提出一种分布式拓扑控制算法RTC。该算法基于RSSI均值计算节点间双向路径损耗,从而判断两节点间是否存在每跳通信链路代价都小于直接通信链路代价的两跳路径,以构建局部优化拓扑。理论分析了算法的通信复杂度和网络连通性,仿真分析了其节能特性,结果表明RTC在降低网络能量消耗的同时延长了网络生命周期。

关 键 词:拓扑控制  接收信号强度指示  能量均衡  路径损耗  分布式算法  
收稿时间:2011-08-15
修稿时间:2011-10-09

Topology control algorithm for wireless sensor network based on mean RSSI
WANG Chu-hang.Topology control algorithm for wireless sensor network based on mean RSSI[J].journal of Computer Applications,2012,32(2):352-358.
Authors:WANG Chu-hang
Affiliation:College of Computer Science and Technology, Changchun Normal University, Changchun Jilin 130032, China
Abstract:With regard to the problem that Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI) has errors in spatial and temporal extension,a new distributed real wireless environment faced topology control algorithm named RTC was proposed in this paper.RTC used the mean RSSI value to compute the bi-directional path-loss and found a path with two hops between two nodes of which the link cost across each hop was less than that of these two nodes.The communication complexity and network connectivity of RTC were analyzed and simulation based analysis on energy property was presented.The simulation results show that RTC has such advantages as balanced energy consumption and long network lifetime.
Keywords:topology control  Received Signal Strength Indicator(RSSI)  energy balance  path-loss  distributed algorithm
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