基于家属的微信健康教育对经皮冠状动脉介入术患者出院后的干预效果

目的 探讨基于家属的微信干预对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention, PCI)患者感知控制与生活质量的影响。 方法 选取2015年10月-2016年12月某院心内科90例PCI术后患者,将其随机分为对照组和干预组各45例,对照组给予常规出院宣教和出院后电话随访,干预组在此基础上通过家属进行微信干预。干预前后分别采用修订版控制态度量表(control attitudes scale-revised, CAS-R)和西雅图心绞痛量表(seattle angina questionnaire,SAQ)对2组患者的感知控制和生活质量进行评分比较。 结果 出院1个月和3个月后,干预组患者CAS-R 和SAQ评分均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.01)。 结论 基于家属的微信健康教育对PCI术后患者进行出院后延续护理,可提高患者的感知控制水平和生活质量。

The effect of family-based WeChat health education on discharged patients after percutaneous coronary intervention

Objective To explore the effect of the family-based WeChat intervention on the perception control and life quality patients with the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods Totally 90 patients undergoing PCI between October 2015 and December 2016 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an intervention group, each of 45. Both groups were given routine health education before discharge and followed up by telephone after discharge, while the intervention group was additionally provided with intervention through their family members′WeChat. Before and after the intervention, both groups were evaluated the perception control and life quality using the revised attitude control scale (CAS-R) and Seattle angina pectoris scale (SAQ). Results One and 3 months after discharge, the CAS-R and SAQ scores of the intervention group were significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.01). Conclusion The continuous nursing via family-based WeChat health education for PCI patients after discharge can improve their perception control and quality of life.