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Evaluation of Pickering emulsions stabilized with nano-cellulose and nano-chitin treated with deep eutectic solvent
Authors:Xinyu Wu  Hailan Lian  Yang Yuan  Shu Hong  Junqian Deng
Affiliation:1. Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Contribution: Conceptualization (lead), Data curation (lead), Methodology (lead), Writing - original draft (lead);2. Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;3. Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Chongqing Zhonglin Forestry Technology Co. Ltd, Chongqin, Jiangsu, China

Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Methodology (equal), Resources (lead), Software (lead);4. Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Formal analysis (lead), Project administration (lead);5. Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Contribution: Supervision (equal), Visualization (equal)

Abstract:Developing bio-friendly and degradable Pickering emulsifiers as surfactants to replace traditional surfactants with bio-toxicity is imperative in the food, coating, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industries. Nanocellulose and chitin can be used directly as an emulsifier to prepare Pickering o/w emulsions. As the concentration of nanoparticles increases, the stability of the emulsion also increases, and an overly large nanoparticle aspect ratio is not conducive to the stabilization of the emulsion. In comparison, nanocellulose-prepared Pickering emulsion has improved stability. Of these, nanocellulose prepared by DES with a molar ratio of 3:1 to LA:CC has been shown to have the best stability when used to equilibrate the oil/water mass ratio of 2/8. The Zeta potential is ?38.4 mV, and the size of the droplets is the most uniform. With a mean droplet diameter of 770 nm. This study had certain research significance and reference value for the development of bio-friendly surfactants.
Keywords:Nano-cellulose  Nano-chitin  Pickering emulsions
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