围绝经期妇女焦虑症心理治疗研究进展

随着社会竞争日益激烈，妇女承受的生理、心理、社会压力越来越大，致使部分女性提早进入围绝经期，出现较为严重的围绝经期焦虑症。围绝经期焦虑症患病率较高，诊断率和治疗率均很低，临床更易误诊为器质性疾病，严重影响妇女的家庭生活和工作。因此，大力发展社区心理治疗，主动与区精神卫生中心合作，形成心理疾病防控网络，可更好地提高妇女在围绝经期的社会功能，促进社区妇女健康，推动社区围绝经期焦虑症心理治疗的迅速发展。

Research progress of the psychological treatment of the anxiety disorders of the women in the peri-menopausal period

Along with the social competition increasingly serious, the women bear more and more physical, psychological, and social pressures so as to cause some women to advance into the peri-menopausal period early, and appear the more serious peri-menopausal anxiety disorder. The prevalence of the peri-menopausal anxiety disorder is high, the rates of the diagnosis and treatment are low and it is more easily misdiagnosed as the organic disease, which seriously affects the family life and work quality of the women. Therefore, development of the community psychological treatment, active cooperation with the district mental health center and formation of a mental disease prevention and control network can improve the social function of the women in the peri-menopausal period better, promote the community women’s health and the rapid development of the community psychological treatment of the peri-menopausal anxiety disorder.