| 火地塘林区沟道泥石流调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 雷瑞德,尚廉斌,薛建军,刘建军,崔云鹏,窦彬生,叶宏谋.火地塘林区沟道泥石流调查分析[J].西北林学院学报,1996(Z1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 雷瑞德 尚廉斌 薛建军 刘建军 崔云鹏 窦彬生 叶宏谋 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北林学院森林资源保护系!陕西杨陵，712100，西北林学院森林资源保护系!陕西杨陵，712100，西北林学院森林资源保护系!陕西杨陵，712100，西北林学院森林资源保护系!陕西杨陵，712100，西北林学院水土保持系!陕西杨陵，712100，火地塘教学实验林场!陕西宁陕，711600，火地塘教学实验林场! |
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| 摘 要： | 1993年8月5日火地塘林区由暴雨引发了严重的泥石流危害。65min内降雨80～119mm，最大雨强为2．3mm／min。在所调查的3个流域内，泥石流残留堆积物为9173～15800m3；据估算，泥石流流量为8．49～49．16m3／s；根据泥石流发生的主导原因、形成过程和堆积物结构，这次泥石流属于暴雨型、水力类“水石流”。该区具有发生泥石流的地质、地形条件，暴雨是这次泥石流发生的主导因素，采伐作业和林道修建对流域的扰动是泥石流发生的诱因之一。
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| 关 键 词： | 泥石流 采伐 洪峰流量 暴雨 |
Investigation and Analysis on Mud-stone Flow of Gullies at Huoditang Forest Region |
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| Lei Ruide, Shang Lianbin, Xue Jianjun ,Liu Jianjun,Cui Yunpeng, Dou Binsheng, Ye Hongmou.Investigation and Analysis on Mud-stone Flow of Gullies at Huoditang Forest Region[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,1996(Z1). |
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| Authors: | Lei Ruide Shang Lianbin Xue Jianjun Liu Jianjun Cui Yunpeng Dou Binsheng Ye Hongmou |
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| Abstract: | Serious mud-stone flow caused by rainstorm occurred at Huoditang forest region on August 5, 1993. Precipitation within 65 minutes was 80~119mm, the maximum was as high as 2. 3mm/min. Investigation at three watersheds rdeealed that remains of the mud - stone flow were 9173~15800m3; the estimated discharge wat 8. 49 ~ 49. 16m3/s. Considering the domi-nant cause, development cause, development process and structure of the remains the mud -stone flow belonged to rainstorm type, hydraulic nwater-stone". At the region there were geo-logical and topographical conditions responsible for mud -stone flow. Rainstorm was the domi-nant factor leading to the mud -stone flow and cutting operation and forest road building the in-ducing ones. |
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| Keywords: | mud-stone flow cutting discharge of flood rainstorm |
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