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基于星火区块链的跨链机制
引用本文:谢家贵,李志平,金键.基于星火区块链的跨链机制[J].计算机应用,2022,42(2):519-527.
作者姓名:谢家贵  李志平  金键
作者单位:中国信息通信研究院 工业互联网与物联网研究所,北京 100191
摘    要:针对当前区块链技术飞速发展的过程中,不同区块链之间相对孤立,数据不能交互共享的问题,提出一种基于星火区块链的跨链机制.首先,对常见跨链技术和当前主流跨链项目作了分析,研究了不同技术和项目的实现原理,并总结了它们的区别和优缺点;然后,利用主子链模式的区块链架构,设计了智能合约组件、交易校验组件、交易超时组件等关键核心组件...

关 键 词:跨链机制  星火区块链  主子链  公有链  联盟链
收稿时间:2021-03-09
修稿时间:2021-05-08

Cross-chain mechanism based on Spark blockchain
XIE Jiagui,LI Zhiping,JIN Jian.Cross-chain mechanism based on Spark blockchain[J].journal of Computer Applications,2022,42(2):519-527.
Authors:XIE Jiagui  LI Zhiping  JIN Jian
Affiliation:Institute of Industrial Internet and Internet of Things,China Academy of Information and Communications Technology,Beijing 100191,China
Abstract:Considering different blockchains being isolated and the data interaction and sharing difficulties in the current rapid development process of blockchain technology, a cross-chain mechanism based on Spark blockchain was proposed. Firstly, common cross-chain technologies and current mainstream cross-chain projects were analyzed, the implementation principles of different technologies and projects were studied, and their differences, advantages and disadvantages were summarized. Then, using the blockchain architecture maned main-sub blockchain mode, the key core components such as smart contract component, transaction verification component, transaction timeout component were designed, and the four stages of cross-chain process were elaborated in detail, including transaction initiation, transaction routing, transaction verification and transaction confirmation. Finally, the feasible experiments were designed for performance test and security test, and the security was analyzed. Experimental results show that Spark blockchain has significant advantages compared to other blockchains in terms of transaction delay, throughput and spike testing. Besides, when the proportion of malicious nodes is low, the success rate of cross-chain transactions is 100%, and different sub chains can conduct cross-chain transactions safely and stably. This mechanism solves the problem of data interaction and sharing between blockchains, and provides technical reference for the design of Spark blockchain application scenarios in the next step.
Keywords:cross-chain mechanism  Spark blockchain  main-sub chain  public blockchain  consortium blockchain  
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