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耐热炸药的现状及研究进展
引用本文:周杰文,张创军,王友兵,张蒙蒙,李媛.耐热炸药的现状及研究进展[J].四川兵工学报,2016(3):111-115.
作者姓名:周杰文  张创军  王友兵  张蒙蒙  李媛
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所,西安,710065
摘    要:从热性能方面提出了耐热炸药的特点及该类炸药研究的重点;叙述了目前主要耐热炸药PYX、HNS、TATB的性能、制备工艺、应用以及每种耐热炸药的优缺点,说明了应以提高能量和感度为耐热炸药研究的方向;叙述了近年来耐热炸药的主要研究进展,提出了值得重点关注的单质耐热炸药,如LLM-105、NONA、ANPyO等,并对性能、制备工艺、优缺点以及可能应用的领域进行了分析;从耐热性及起爆感度方面对今后的发展提出了建议。

关 键 词:有机合成  耐热炸药  制备工艺  起爆感度

Status and Research Progress of Heat Resistant Explosives
Abstract:It presented characteristics of heat-resistant explosives and exposed research emphasis from class thermal performance.The advantages and disadvantages,performance,preparation technology,applica-tion and each of the heat-resistant explosives of the current main heat explosive:PYX,HNS,TATB were described.It explained that we should increase energy and sense of direction for the heat explosives.Re-cent advances of the heat of explosives in research in recent years were described.And we proposed that we should focus on elemental heat explosives,such as LLM-105,NONA,ANPyO etc.And the perform-ance of the preparation process,the advantages and disadvantages as well as possible areas of application were analyzed.Initiation of heat resistance and sensitivity in terms of future development proposals were put forward.
Keywords:organic chemistry  high-temperature resistant explosive  preparation process  initiation sensitivity
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