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汽车用烘烤硬化板 BH340 及深冲板 St 15 成形性能分析
引用本文:佘彩凤,鄂大辛,林芳. 汽车用烘烤硬化板 BH340 及深冲板 St 15 成形性能分析[J]. 精密成形工程, 2013, 5(3): 6-9,18
作者姓名:佘彩凤  鄂大辛  林芳
作者单位:北京理工大学 材料学院, 北京 100081;北京理工大学 材料学院, 北京 100081;上海汽车集团股份有限公司 技术中心, 上海 201804
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51175044)
摘    要:进行了汽车用烘烤硬化钢板 BH340 及深冲钢板 St15 的力学性能、时效特性和烘烤硬化性能实验,并利用有限元方法模拟了 2 种钢板的成形极限和破裂点应变路径。 分析后指出, BH340 烘烤硬化效应较显著,时效效应不明显,对于汽车外覆盖件成形、涂漆烘烤工艺具有较好的适应性; St15 经形变强化后仍具有良好的塑性,适用于多道次成形工艺。 另外,2 种钢板均具有较为明显的面内异向性。

关 键 词:汽车用板   烘烤硬化   成形极限
收稿时间:2013-03-20
修稿时间:2013-04-01

Analysis on Forming Properties of Bake-hardening Sheet Steel BH340 and Deep-drawing Sheet Steel St 15 for Automobile
SHE Cai-feng,E Da-xin and LIN Fang. Analysis on Forming Properties of Bake-hardening Sheet Steel BH340 and Deep-drawing Sheet Steel St 15 for Automobile[J]. Journal of Netshape Forming Engineering, 2013, 5(3): 6-9,18
Authors:SHE Cai-feng  E Da-xin  LIN Fang
Affiliation:School of Materials and Science Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Materials and Science Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;SAIC Motor Technical Center, Shanghai 201804, China
Abstract:Experiments are carried out to research the mechanical properties, aging characteristics and bake hardenability of bakehardening steel sheet BH340 and deep-drawing steel sheet St15 for automobile, and the forming limit and strain path in the fracture position of both sheets are simulated by finite element method. It was revealed that a remarkable bake-hardenability and invisible aging effect can be expected for BTH340 steel sheet,which makes it adaptable for automobile panel forming and paint baking process; while a good plasticity can be expected for St15 steel sheet after work-hardening,which makes it appropriate for multi-step forming process.Besides, both steel sheets display obvious anisotropy in plane.
Keywords:automobile sheet steel   bake hardening   forming limit
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