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骨髓间质干细胞对炎症性肠病肠上皮重建的作用机制
引用本文:吴新环,钟英强.骨髓间质干细胞对炎症性肠病肠上皮重建的作用机制[J].胃肠病学,2012,17(4):245-247.
作者姓名:吴新环  钟英强
作者单位:中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院消化内科 510120
摘    要:骨髓间质干细胞(MSCs)移植是治疗炎症性肠病(IBD)的一种新方法,其可通过促进肠上皮重建修复受损组织,但其作用机制仍未完全明确。相关机制的研究主要集中在MSCs的多向分化、分泌细胞因子、调节肠道干细胞微环境三个方面。本文就相关研究进展作一综述。

关 键 词:骨髓  间质干细胞  炎症性肠病  上皮  重建

Mechanisms of Bone Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Regeneration of Intestinal Epithelium in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
WU Xinhuan , ZHONG Yingqiang.Mechanisms of Bone Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Regeneration of Intestinal Epithelium in Inflammatory Bowel Disease[J].Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology,2012,17(4):245-247.
Authors:WU Xinhuan  ZHONG Yingqiang
Affiliation:.Department of Gastroenterology,Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou(510120)
Abstract:Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) transplantation is a new approach for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD),which enhances recovery from colitis by promoting regeneration of intestinal epithelium.However,its mechanism is still unclear.Studies mainly focused on three aspects: multilineage differentiation potential of MSCs,cytokines secretion,and modulation of microenvironment of intestinal stem cells.This article reviewed the recent progress in studies on related fields.
Keywords:Bone Marrow  Mesenchymal Stem Cells  Inflammatory Bowel Disease  Epithelium  Reconstruction
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