| 中国明清“南长城” |
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| 引用本文： | 刘新华,刘建华. 中国明清“南长城”[J]. 铜仁学院学报, 2008, 2(1): 43-49 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘新华 刘建华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 铜仁学院,黔东文化研究中心,贵州,铜仁,554300
2. 铜仁地区民族中学,贵州,铜仁,554300 |
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| 摘 要： | “边墙”是明清两代对长城的普遍称谓。明代修筑南长城的背景，是在“动分彼此”的情况下，为了消极地对付湘黔川三省边境苗族人民的起义斗争，封固疆围，更有效地做到“来则致截，去则不追”的。清代南长城的修复最先由铜仁的松桃开始。乾嘉苗民起义后，统治者在湘黔边境大修边墙、广设碉卡，企图“遏苗之来，截苗之归”。南长城虽然是封建统治者隔绝汉族人民和苗族人民联系的一个硬件设施，同时也是汉族人民和苗族人民源远流长的民族融洽史的一个历史铁证。
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| 关 键 词： | 明清 南长城 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-9639（2008）01-0043-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-05-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-05-15 |
The Southern Great Wall in Ming and Qing Dynasties in China |
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| LIU Xin-hua,LIU Jian-hua. The Southern Great Wall in Ming and Qing Dynasties in China[J]. Journal of Tongren University, 2008, 2(1): 43-49 |
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| Authors: | LIU Xin-hua LIU Jian-hua |
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| Affiliation: | LILT Xin-hua,LIU Jian-hua ( 1.East-Guizhou Cultural Research Center, Tongren University, Tongren,, Guizhou 554300, China; 2. The Middle School for Minorities in Tongren, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, China ) |
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| Abstract: | The Southern Great Wall, usually called Bianqiang in Ming and Qing dynasties, was built to prevent the Mao＇s uprising negatively in the three frontiers of Hunan Guizhou and Sichuan. The Southern Great Wall was originally rebuilt in Songtao of Tongren in Qing dynasty. The feudal rulers built Bianqiang and blockhouses along the frontiers of Hunan and Guizhou in order to stop the Miao＇s coming and returning after Qianjia Miao＇s uprising. The Southern Great Wall is a block between the Miao and the Han made by the feudal rulers, but it also witnesses the harmonious relationship between the Miao and Han in history. |
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| Keywords: | Ming and Qing the Southern Great Wall |
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