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连续纤维增强金属基复合材料界面区域微观力学特性的研究
引用本文:吴桢干 顾明元. 连续纤维增强金属基复合材料界面区域微观力学特性的研究[J]. 兵器材料科学与工程, 1997, 20(5): 3-6,,11,
作者姓名:吴桢干 顾明元
作者单位:上海交通大学金属基复合材料国家重点实验室
摘    要:利用显微力学探针研究了P-55/Al-0.34wt%Ti连续纤维增强金属基复合材料界面区域的微观力学特性,结果表明,存在一宽度为15μm的界面区域,其模量介于纤维与基体之间,为120GPa左右;硬度高于基体,为3.8GPa左右。界面区模量的升高是由于界面相的存在和高模量纤维的约束作用。通过同心圆柱力学模型对实验结果进行了分析,在界面区域存在CTE残余应力,界面区域基体发生塑变,使残余应力得以松驰,这导致界面区域硬度的升高,并且减少了微裂纹产生的可能性。

关 键 词:连续纤维  金属基复合材料  界面区域  显微力学探针  CTE残余应力

MICROMECHANICAL PROPERTIES IN INTERFACIAL REGION OF CONTINUOUS FIBER REINFORCED METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES
Wu Zhengan,The State Key Laboratory of MMCs,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai ,Gu Mingyuan,Zhang Guoding. MICROMECHANICAL PROPERTIES IN INTERFACIAL REGION OF CONTINUOUS FIBER REINFORCED METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES[J]. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering, 1997, 20(5): 3-6,,11,
Authors:Wu Zhengan  The State Key Laboratory of MMCs  Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai   Gu Mingyuan  Zhang Guoding
Affiliation:Wu Zhengan,The State Key Laboratory of MMCs,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200030,Gu Mingyuan,Zhang Guoding
Abstract:The micromechanical properties of P-55/Al-0.34wt%Ti MMC were investigated by mechanical properties microprobe test and a concentric cylinder model. It was found that an interfacial region with 15μm width was presented between the fiber and the matrix. The modulus in this region is about 120GPa, which is between that of the fiber and the matrix, and the hardness is about 3.8GPa, which is higher than that of the matrix. The reason for the increase of modulus in the interfacial region is thought to result from interphase and the constraint effect of the high modulus fibers. We considered that there is CTE residual stress in the interfacial region, the stresses are relaxation by plastic deformation and result in the increase of hardness, this is better from the crack resistance viewpoint
Keywords:mechanical properties microprobe   continuous fiber   MMCs   interfacial region   CTE residual stress.  
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