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理想气体的状态性质与体系内能的数学关系
引用本文:姚晓武. 理想气体的状态性质与体系内能的数学关系[J]. 河南科学, 2011, 29(4): 397-402
作者姓名:姚晓武
作者单位:河南省盐务管理局,郑州,450003
摘    要:热力学第一定律表明体系的内能是状态的单值函数,却没有确定的具体形式.这篇文章证明:理想气体的内能与压力和体积的乘积成正比,也与气体量和温度的乘积成正比.

关 键 词:理想气体  内能  串连等式

Mathematics Relation between the State Function and Internal Energy of the Perfect Gas
Yao Xiaowu. Mathematics Relation between the State Function and Internal Energy of the Perfect Gas[J]. Henan Science, 2011, 29(4): 397-402
Authors:Yao Xiaowu
Affiliation:Yao Xiaowu(Henan Administrative Bureau of Salt Affairs,Zhengzhou 450003,China)
Abstract:The first law of thermodynamics proclaims the internal energy of system is uniform function of state.No concrete form was set.In this paper,we prove following result:Internal energy of perfect gas can display varies directly with the product of its volume multiplied by the pressure,or the product of its gas quantity multiplied by the temperature.
Keywords:perfect gas  internal energy  contact equality
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