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磁阻传感器测量旋转弹滚转姿态的原理分析
引用本文:马国梁,李岩,葛敬飞. 磁阻传感器测量旋转弹滚转姿态的原理分析[J]. 弹道学报, 2012, 24(1): 32-36
作者姓名:马国梁  李岩  葛敬飞
作者单位:1. 南京理工大学能源与动力工程学院,南京,210094
2. 中国人民解放军65651部队,辽宁锦州,121115
基金项目:南京理工大学自主科研专项计划资助项目
摘    要:针对用磁阻传感器测量旋转弹滚转姿态的问题,提出了磁阻传感器滚转角及磁阻传感器滚转角速率的概念,给出了磁阻传感器测量方程和磁阻传感器滚转角速率的测量方程.经过理论推导给出了弹体滚转角速率与磁阻传感器滚转角速率的关系式,分析结果表明弹体滚转角速率与磁阻传感器滚转角速率之间的测量误差受弹丸俯仰姿态、偏航姿态和射向的影响.数值仿真表明,弹丸滚转角速率的地磁测量方法在一定条件下是可行的,但在工程实际应用中难以保证滚转角的精确测量.

关 键 词:磁阻传感器  旋转弹  滚转姿态  地磁测量

Principle Analysis for Roll Attitude Measurement of Spinning Projectile Using Magnetic Resistance Sensor
MA Guo-liang,LI Yan,GE Jing-fei. Principle Analysis for Roll Attitude Measurement of Spinning Projectile Using Magnetic Resistance Sensor[J]. Journal of Ballistics, 2012, 24(1): 32-36
Authors:MA Guo-liang  LI Yan  GE Jing-fei
Affiliation:1.School of Energy and Power Engineering,NUST,Nanjing 210094,China;2.UNIT 65651 of PLA,Jinzhou 121115,China)
Abstract:Aiming at the roll attitude measurement problem of spinning projectile by using Magnetic Resistance Sensor(MRS),the concepts of MRS roll angle and MRS Roll Angle Rate(RAR) were presented.The corresponding equations were given.The equation about RAR of projectile and MRS RAR were given through theoretical derivation.The result shows that the measurement error between projectile RAR and MRS RAR is influenced by pitch attitude,yaw attitude and fire direction of projectile.Numerical calculation shows that the geomagnetic measurement method of projectile RAR is feasible under certain conditions,however,the precise measurement of roll angle is difficult to guarantee in application of engineering practice.
Keywords:magnetic resistance sensor  spinning projectile  roll attitude  geomagnetic measurement
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