基于流程监管的管线管控平台的研究与实现

地下管线是城市基础设施的重要组成部分,是城市规划、建设和管理的重要内容,也是城市赖以生存和发展的重要基础.近年来地下管线事故频发,暴露了其管理上存在的严重问题:重普查轻更新,导致管线数据库失效,不堪使用.为了解决这一问题,提出了管线项目构建全生命周期模型,将管线项目从申报、审批、建设、监管、竣工、归档各环节串联成一条完整的链路进行管理,各部门在对应环节向平台推送关键数据,经过整合处理建成管线项目共享数据库,服务于管线管控平台,同时各部门也可从共享数据库中抽取需要的数据,以丰富自己的数据库.管线管控平台使得管线管理相关的各个部门分工明确又互相联系,严把审批入口,同时加强执法监督,确保每个管线项目都被监管,促进管线数据库的持续动态更新.

Research and implementation of pipeline management and control platform based on process control

Underground pipeline is an important part of urban infrastructure, urban planning, construction and management. It provides a substantial foundation for the survival and development of the city. In recent years, underground pipeline accidents occur frequently which exposes serious problems in its management. While the administration pas much attention on the surveys of pipeline, the importance of real time data update, has often been overlooked, and the database usually loses its validity not long after each census. In order to solve this problem, this article proposes the idea of building a life-cycle model of project. In this model, the project will be managed in a completed linked system covering submission, approval, construction, supervision, completion and archiving. Each government department is required to upload the key data to the relevant platform and all the data will be integrated into a pipeline project database for sharing. Meanwhile, all departments can download data on demand to complete their own database. The management and control platform aims to make clear the responsibility of each department and connect them with each other during the entire process of pipeline management. It hence allows each pipeline project to be controlled in a better way with stricter procedure of approval and supervision, and promotes continuous and dynamic update of the pipeline database.