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Quaternary Oxide of Cerium, Terbium, Praseodymium and Zirconium for Three-Way Catalysts
作者姓名:康振晋  康振川
作者单位:Department of Chemistry Yanbian University Yanji 133002 China,State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics and International Center for Quantum Structures Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China
摘    要:Inthelastdecadethethree waycatalystshave beenremarkablyimproved.Oxygenstoragecapacity(OSC)ofthecatalystwasdeterminedbyTPR.The measuredvalueisactuallyapartoftheoxygentransfer capacity(OTC)offluorite typeoxidescontainingCe,and orPr,and orTb1,2].Theseoxides,Ce1-x-y PrxTbyO2-δ(0≤x≤1,0≤y≤1,0≤δ≤0.5)can releasetheirlatticeoxygenwhenthetemperatureisin creasedunderdifferentoxygenpartialpressureinclud inghydrogenflow,buttheywillabsorboxygenfromits vicinityenvironmentwhenthetemperatureisde…

关 键 词:储氧容量  三元催化剂  稀土        
文章编号:1002-0721(2006)03-314-06
收稿时间:12 September 2005

Quaternary Oxide of Cerium, Terbium, Praseodymium and Zirconium for Three-Way Catalysts
Zhenjin ,Zhenchuan Kang,.Quaternary Oxide of Cerium, Terbium, Praseodymium and Zirconium for Three-Way Catalysts[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2006,24(3):314-319.
Authors:Zhenjin  Zhenchuan Kang  
Affiliation:aDepartment of Chemistry, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China;bState Key Laboratory for Surface Physics and International Center for Quantum Structures, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:Oxygen storagecapacity (OSC), oxygen buffer capacity (OBC), X-ray diffraction and electron diffraction pattern, high resolution electron microscopy were used to study the quaternary oxides, i.e., of Ce, Tb, Pr and Zr. (Ce0.6Tb0.2Zr0.2O2-δ and Ce0.6Pr0.2Zr0.2O2-δ). OSC and OBC data indicate that these oxides have very good oxygen transfer capacity (OTC) and their pseudo-solid solutions exhibit fluorite-type structure. These oxides may act as a good candidate for three-way catalysts (TWC).
Keywords:oxygen storage capacity  oxygen buffer capacity  three-way catalysts  rare earths
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