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超声与CT对肾母细胞瘤诊断价值
引用本文:牛司华,李吉昌,徐卓东,马玉香,刘绍玲,仲海,彭洪娟,郭晓利.超声与CT对肾母细胞瘤诊断价值[J].医学影像学杂志,2005,15(11):971-973.
作者姓名:牛司华  李吉昌  徐卓东  马玉香  刘绍玲  仲海  彭洪娟  郭晓利
作者单位:1. 山东大学医学院山东省医学影像学研究所,山东,济南,250021
2. 山东省医学影像学研究所,山东,济南,250021
3. 江苏省常州市妇幼保健院,江苏,常州,213003
摘    要:目的:探讨肾母细胞瘤的超声和CT影像表现及诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析14例肾母细胞瘤的超声和CT表现,并与手术病理结果对照。结果:本组14例B超显示均为单侧病灶,瘤体形态呈圆形或类圆形,边界清楚,病灶呈实性者11例,囊实性者2例,囊性者1例,其中5例病灶内可见斑点状钙化,1例边缘呈环形钙化。CT平扫呈混杂密度,强化后瘤体呈不均匀强化;彩色多普勒血流显像(CDFI)均见数量不等的血流信号显示。结论:肾母细胞瘤的超声和CT影像表现具有一定的特征性,两者联合应用具有更高临床价值。

关 键 词:肾母细胞瘤  超声诊断学  体层摄影术  X线计算机
文章编号:1006-9011(2005)11-0971-03
收稿时间:2005-05-26
修稿时间:2005年5月26日

Ultrasonography and CT imaging diagnosis of nephroblastoma
NIU Si-hua, LI Ji-chang, XU Zhuo-dong,et al..Ultrasonography and CT imaging diagnosis of nephroblastoma[J].Journal of Medical Imaging,2005,15(11):971-973.
Authors:NIU Si-hua  LI Ji-chang  XU Zhuo-dong  
Affiliation:The Medico1 College of Shandong University and Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Jinan 250021, China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the findings of ultrasonography and CT imaging of nephroblastoma and compare their value.Methods:The ultrasonography and CT imaging of 14 nephroblastoma were retrospectively analysed and compared with pathologic findings.Results:14 cases occurred unilaterally and showed mostly round or oval.The margins of tumor showed clear.11 cases solid masses,2 cases cystic-solid masses and 1 cases cystic.5 cases presented with punctiform and 1 cases with annular calcification.Plain CT scans and contrast enhancement all showed heterogenous density.Color Doppler flow imaging(CDFI) can showed some flow signals.Conclusion:The findings of ultrasonograhy and CT imagings of nephroblastoma have some characteristics,the US and CT combined application will have more clinical value.
Keywords:Nephroblastoma  Ultrasonography  Tomography  X-ray computed
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