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一种四足机器人对角步态仿真分析
引用本文:陈久朋,伞红军,张道义,胡琼琼,张凯翔,熊彬州.一种四足机器人对角步态仿真分析[J].电子科技,2020,33(5):33-38.
作者姓名:陈久朋  伞红军  张道义  胡琼琼  张凯翔  熊彬州
作者单位:昆明理工大学 机电工程学院,云南 昆明 650500
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1702503)
摘    要:仿生四足机器人因具有控制简单、多种路况适应性强、环境适应性强等优点而成为仿生学研究的焦点。文中针对四足机器人模型复杂性、对角步态难以控制等问题,搭建了四足机器人仿真平台。从SolidWorks中建立四足机器人模型,并获得其运动学方程。采用ADAMS和Simulink联合仿真的方法,实现了该机器人的对角行走。通过仿真可知机器人在7 s内前进距离约0.65 m,质心在垂直方向波动量较小,证明机器人能实现稳定运行,为机器人动力学和轨迹规划奠定了基础。

关 键 词:四足机器人  对角步态  ADAMS  Simulink  SolidWorks  平稳运行  
收稿时间:2019-03-28

Diagonal Gait Simulation Analysis of a Quadruped Robot
CHEN Jiupeng,SAN Hongjun,ZHANG Daoyi,HU Qiongqiong,ZHANG Kaixiang,XIONG Binzhou.Diagonal Gait Simulation Analysis of a Quadruped Robot[J].Electronic Science and Technology,2020,33(5):33-38.
Authors:CHEN Jiupeng  SAN Hongjun  ZHANG Daoyi  HU Qiongqiong  ZHANG Kaixiang  XIONG Binzhou
Affiliation:Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China
Abstract:The bionic quadruped robot has become the focus of bionics research because of its simple control, strong adaptability to various road conditions, and environmental adaptability. Aiming at the complexity of quadruped robot model and the difficulty of diagonal gait control, a quadruped robot simulation platform was established in the proposed study. The quadruped robot model was built from SolidWorks and its kinematics equation was obtained. The diagonal walking of the robot was realized by the method of ADAMS and Simulink. The simulation showed that the robot had a forward distance of about 0.65 m in 7 s and a small amount of centroid fluctuation in the vertical direction, which proved that the robot could achieve stable operation and laid a solid foundation for robot dynamics and trajectory planning.
Keywords:quadruped robot  diagonal gait  ADAMS  Simulink  SolidWorks  stable operation  
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