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甲醇柴油微乳燃料
引用本文:祝云燕,赵德智,朱英娣,酒巧娜,张哲鸣.甲醇柴油微乳燃料[J].石化技术与应用,2011,29(3):228-230.
作者姓名:祝云燕  赵德智  朱英娣  酒巧娜  张哲鸣
作者单位:辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院,辽宁抚顺,113001
摘    要:以生物柴油-正丁醇-异戊醇(三者质量比为1∶1∶1)混合物为微乳化助溶剂,将其加入到甲醇柴油体系中,可制备甲醇柴油微乳燃料。结果表明,甲醇柴油微乳燃料最佳配方(质量分数)为:甲醇10%,0号柴油72%,微乳化助溶剂18%(生物柴油、正丁醇和异戊醇各占6%)。制得的甲醇柴油微乳燃料几乎不受机械力和温度的影响,属于热力学稳定体系。

关 键 词:甲醇柴油微乳燃料  生物柴油  正丁醇  异戊醇  微乳化助溶剂  稳定性

Methanol-diesel oil microemulsion fuel
Zhu Yunyan,Zhao Dezhi,Zhu Yingdi,Jiu Qiaona,Zhang Zheming.Methanol-diesel oil microemulsion fuel[J].Petrochemical Technology & Application,2011,29(3):228-230.
Authors:Zhu Yunyan  Zhao Dezhi  Zhu Yingdi  Jiu Qiaona  Zhang Zheming
Affiliation:Zhu Yunyan,Zhao Dezhi,Zhu Yingdi,Jiu Qiaona,Zhang Zheming (College of Petrochemical Technology,Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology,Fushun 113001,China)
Abstract:Methanol-diesel oil microemulsion fuel was prepared with the mixture of biodiesel-butanol-isoamylol(mass ratio 1∶1∶1) as microemulsion solubilizer,which was put into the system of methanol-diesel oil.The results showed that the optimum formulation(mass fraction) of microemulsion fuel was methanol 10%,0# diesel oil 72%,microemulsion solubilizer 18%(each of biodiesel,butanol and isoamylol was 6%).The obtained fuel was hardly affected by mechanical force and temperature.It belonged to a stable thermodynamic system.
Keywords:methanol-diesel oil microemulsion fuel  biodiesel  butanol  isoamylol  microemulsion solubilizer  stability  
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