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蚕蛹蛋白纤维的阳离子改性及其漂白性能研究
引用本文:徐伟杰,闵洁. 蚕蛹蛋白纤维的阳离子改性及其漂白性能研究[J]. 染料与染色, 2006, 43(1): 28-30
作者姓名:徐伟杰  闵洁
作者单位:东华大学化学化工学院,上海,200051;东华大学化学化工学院,上海,200051
摘    要:研究了蚕蛹蛋白纤维经阳离子改性处理后,纤维中阳离子基团和改性剂用量的关系,对阳离子改性后蚕蛹蛋白纤维的H2O2漂白特性进行了探讨。结果表明:蚕蛹蛋白纤维经阳离子改性后漂白效果明显提高。改性纤维上的季铵正离子能加快溶液中HO2离子的吸附,在纤维内部进行“定点”漂白,从而提高纤维的漂白效果。

关 键 词:蚕蛹蛋白纤维  阳离子改性  漂白
文章编号:1672-1179(2006)01-0028-3
收稿时间:2005-11-01
修稿时间:2005-11-01

A Study on the Cationic Modification of Pupal Protein-Viscose Filament (PPV) and Its Bleaching
XU Wei-jie,MIN Jie. A Study on the Cationic Modification of Pupal Protein-Viscose Filament (PPV) and Its Bleaching[J]. Ranliao yu Ranse, 2006, 43(1): 28-30
Authors:XU Wei-jie  MIN Jie
Affiliation:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051
Abstract:The relationship between cationic groups in cationic pupal protein-viscose filament (PPV) and the dosage of modifying agents was studied, and the bleaching of modified PPV with H2O2 was also discussed. After modification, the quaternary ammonium ions could quickly be absorbed by HO2 ions which were the main species to bleach the yellow substance and furthermore, the HO2 ions could be congregated around the Pupal protein owing to its capability to react with the modification agent, that's why the HO2 ions could effectively bleach the yellow substance in Pupal protein fiber, the bleaching performance of the modified PPV was remarkable.
Keywords:PPV  cationic modiflcation  bleaching
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