| 脑卒中患者生活质量及其影响因素回归分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 韩翠,罗永梅,李保华.脑卒中患者生活质量及其影响因素回归分析[J].中华现代护理杂志,2011,17(5):514-517. |
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| 作者姓名： | 韩翠 罗永梅 李保华 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学第三医院神经内科,100191 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨脑卒中后患者生活质量测评及其影响因素.方法 采用自编的一般情况量表、抑郁自评量表（SDS）、社会支持量表和脑卒中影响量表（SIS）对101例脑卒中后1个月患者进行问卷调查.结果 多元逐步回归分析脑卒中后1个月患者生存质量的影响因素包括年龄、康复训练、抑郁自评量表得分和恢复自评得分,上述4个因素共解释了总体生存质量得分51.9%的变化（R2=0.519,P＜0.05）.结论 SIS量表评定脑卒中后1个月患者生存质量具有可靠的信度和应答率;在脑卒中患者康复初期给予专业康复训练,及时心理干预患者抑郁状态和对疾病认知可提高其生存质量.
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| 关 键 词： | 生存质量 脑卒中后 SIS 临床护理研究 |
The regression analysis on quality of life of post-stroke patients and its influencing factors |
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| HAN Cui,LUO Yong-mei,LI Bao-hua.The regression analysis on quality of life of post-stroke patients and its influencing factors[J].Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing,2011,17(5):514-517. |
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| Authors: | HAN Cui LUO Yong-mei LI Bao-hua |
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| Affiliation: | HAN Cui(Department of Neurology, the Third Hospital Afflicted of Peking University,Beijing 1OO191, China) LUO Yong-mei(Department of Neurology, the Third Hospital Afflicted of Peking University,Beijing 1OO191, China) LI Bao-hua(Department of Neurology, the Third Hospital Afflicted of Peking University,Beijing 1OO191, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the quality of life (QOL) of stroke patients and its influencing factors. Methods 101 patients received the observational research after one-month post-stroke. The assessment included a self-designed demography and disease scale, self-rating depression scale, social support scale and stroke impact scale (SIS). Results Regression analysis indicated that age, rehabilitation training, self-rating depression scores and self-rating recovery scores were four significant influencing factors of stroke patients' QOL (R2=0.519, P＜0.05). Conclusions The SIS was a feasible means of assessing post-stroke patients' QOL.Specialized rehabilitation training and specific mental intervention could improve the life quality of post-stroke patients. |
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| Keywords: | SIS |
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