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Mixture model for face-color modeling and segmentation
Authors:Hayit Greenspan  Jacob Goldberger  Itay Eshet
Affiliation:

a Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel

b The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Abstract:In this paper, we propose a general methodology for face-color modeling and segmentation. One of the major difficulties in face detection and retrieval is partial face extraction due to highlights, shadows and lighting variations. We show that a mixture-of-Gaussians modeling of the color space, provides a robust representation that can accommodate large color variations, as well as highlights and shadows. Our method enables to segment within-face regions, and associate semantic meaning to them, and provides statistical analysis and evaluation of the dominant variability within a given archive.
Keywords:Face-color modeling  Skin color modeling  Face segmentation  Gaussian mixture
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