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不同剂量罗哌卡因在妇科手术中应用的观察
引用本文:孟京华,舒榕,陈红梅. 不同剂量罗哌卡因在妇科手术中应用的观察[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2008, 10(7): 1052-1053
作者姓名:孟京华  舒榕  陈红梅
作者单位:湖北省中山医院麻醉科,武汉,430033
摘    要:目的:观察不同剂量罗哌卡因腰-硬联合麻醉在腹部妇科手术中的临床效果、量效关系、并与布比卡因比较。方法:60例行择期妇科手术病人随机分为三组,给予相同浓度和比重的罗哌卡因12mg、15mg并与布比卡因10mg的脊麻相比较。观察各组感觉阻滞起效时间,最高阻滞平面及固定时间、运动阻滞时间、麻醉效果分级和术中不良反应。结果:感觉阻滞起效时间,最高感觉阻滞平面三组间无显著性差异。最高感觉阻滞平面固定时间依次增加,但无统计学意义。下肢运动阻滞时间依次减少,B、C组与A组比较P〈0.05。第一次硬膜外用药时间依次延长,B,C组与A组比较P〈0.05。结论:以0.5%罗哌卡因15mg行腰-硬联合麻醉,在妇科手术中最安全、有效的,可取代布比卡因。

关 键 词:罗哌卡因  腰硬联合麻醉  妇科手术

Comparison of the Dose-Effect Ropivacaine Used in Gynecology Surgery
Meng Jing-hua,Shu Rong,Cheng Hong-mei. Comparison of the Dose-Effect Ropivacaine Used in Gynecology Surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide, 2008, 10(7): 1052-1053
Authors:Meng Jing-hua  Shu Rong  Cheng Hong-mei
Affiliation:Meng Jing-hua,Shu Rong,Cheng Hong-mei (Department of Anedthesiolog,Hubei Zhongshan Hospital,Wuhan 430033,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the dose -effect of Ropivacaine used in combined spinal and epidttal anesthesia(CSEA),and compare the effects with Bupivacaine.Method:Sixty.scheduld Gynecology surgery patients were derided into three groups randomly with twenty cases each.The drug solution with 0.75%ropivacaine 2ml and 10%glucose 1ml,and 12mg Ropivacaine was given in subarachnoid space in group A,the same solution was given in group B and the dose of Ropivacaine was 15mg.The drug solution with 0.75%bupivacaine 2ml ...
Keywords:Ropivacaine  Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia  Gynecology  
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