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全氟辛酸(PFOA)紫外光化学降解特性与机理
引用本文:张长,于茜,曾光明,陈朝猛,蒋敏,余健.全氟辛酸(PFOA)紫外光化学降解特性与机理[J].中国科学:化学,2011(6):964-975.
作者姓名:张长  于茜  曾光明  陈朝猛  蒋敏  余健
作者单位:环境生物与控制教育部重点实验室湖南大学环境科学与工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(50708032&51039001); 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07212-001-02)资助
摘    要:全氟辛酸(PFOA)因其在环境介质中的稳定性、持久性和生物累积性,常规方法很难将其降解,或必须付出昂贵的代价.近几年,一些研究者利用紫外光化学降解环境介质中的PFOA,显示出了优良的应用前景.本文结合国内外研究者近年来的工作,介绍了紫外光化学降解PFOA的原理与特性,对各体系中关键介质的作用与机理进行了讨论,针对紫外光化学降解PFOA存在的问题提出了见解,并对该领域研究的趋势进行了展望.

关 键 词:全氟辛酸  紫外光  直接光解  氧化降解  还原降解  

Photochemical degradation of PFOA using UV irradiation:A critical review
ZHANG Chang,YU Qian,ZENG GuangMing,CHEN ZhaoMeng,JIANG Min&YU Jian Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology , Pollution Control,Ministry of Education,College of Environmental Science& Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha ,China.Photochemical degradation of PFOA using UV irradiation:A critical review[J].Scientia Sinica Chimica,2011(6):964-975.
Authors:ZHANG Chang  YU Qian  ZENG GuangMing  CHEN ZhaoMeng  JIANG Min&YU Jian Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology  Pollution Control  Ministry of Education  College of Environmental Science& Engineering  Hunan University  Changsha  China
Affiliation:ZHANG Chang,YU Qian,ZENG GuangMing,CHEN ZhaoMeng,JIANG Min&YU Jian Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control,Ministry of Education,College of Environmental Science& Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China
Abstract:The persistence and bioaccumulative properties of perfluorooctanic acid(PFOA) make it difficult to degrade via conventional methods.In recent years,some good progress has been made on photochemical degradation of PFOA using UV irradiation.This paper reviews the existing literature on the brief information and characteristics of UV photochemical degradation,with particular focus on the detailed mechanisms of the key media involved in these processes.The current status of the field and recommendations for fur...
Keywords:perfluorooctanoic acid(PFOA)  UV  direct photochemical degradation  oxidative degradation  reductive degradation  
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