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腺苷A1受体拮抗剂DPCPX对低氧复氧脑星形胶质细胞影响的实验研究
引用本文:王静雯.腺苷A1受体拮抗剂DPCPX对低氧复氧脑星形胶质细胞影响的实验研究[J].国际病理科学与临床杂志,2010,30(5).
作者姓名:王静雯
作者单位:济南军区总医院病理科,济南,250031
摘    要:目的:观察腺苷A1受体拮抗剂1,3-二丙基-环戊黄嘌呤(8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine, DPCPX)对体外培养低氧复氧(hypoxia and reoxygenation, H/R)大鼠脑星形胶质细胞促红细胞生成素(erythropoietin, EPO)释放量、谷氨酰胺合成酶(glutamine synthase, GS)、超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dimutase, SOD)和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(glutathione peroxidase, GSH-PX)活性的影响,探讨腺苷A1受体在H/R星形胶质细胞神经保护中的作用.方法:对大鼠大脑皮层星形胶质细胞进行体外培养并建立H/R模型,在低氧同时加入终浓度为100 nmol/L DPCPX 12 h后复氧1,6,12,24 h,检测EPO释放量,GS,SOD和GSH-PX活性的变化.结果:与对照组比较,DPCPX组H/R星形胶质细胞的EPO释放量显著减少;GS,SOD和GSH-PX的活性降低.结论:腺苷A1受体参与H/R星形胶质细胞的神经保护作用.

关 键 词:腺苷A1受体  低氧  星形胶质细胞

Effect of adenosine A1 receptor antagonist DPCPX on cerebral astrocytes after hypoxia and reoxygenation
WANG Jingwen.Effect of adenosine A1 receptor antagonist DPCPX on cerebral astrocytes after hypoxia and reoxygenation[J].Journal of International Pathology and Clinical Medicine,2010,30(5).
Authors:WANG Jingwen
Affiliation:WANG Jingwen (Department of Pathology,Jinan Military General Hospital,Jinan 250031,China)
Abstract:Objective To study the effects of adenosine A1 receptor antagonist 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine(DPCPX) on the release of astrocytic erythropoietin (EPO),the activities of glutamine synthase (GS),superoxide dimutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) after hypoxia and reoxygenation (H/R) in rats,and to explore its role in the astrocytic neuroprotection.Methods Primary cultured rat cortical astrocytes and the H/R model was established.100 nmol/L DPCPX was added into media at the beginning of hypo...
Keywords:adenosine A1 receptor  hypoxia  astrocytes  
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